do you exfoliate before or after washing your face

Skincare Routine Step Order

When it comes to your skincare routine, the order in which you apply products can significantly impact their effectiveness. Following the correct sequence ensures that each product can penetrate the skin properly, maximizing its benefits. Here’s a breakdown of the steps you should follow for an optimal skincare routine:

1. Cleansing

The first step in any skincare routine is cleansing your face to remove dirt, oil, and impurities that have accumulated throughout the day. Use a gentle cleanser that suits your skin type—whether it’s oily, dry, combination, or sensitive. Massage the cleanser onto damp skin in circular motions, then rinse thoroughly with lukewarm water and pat dry with a clean towel.

2. Exfoliation

Do you exfoliate before or after washing your face? This common question in skincare routines can be answered based on personal preference and skin sensitivity. Exfoliation helps remove dead skin cells, unclog pores, and promote cell turnover. Whether you choose to exfoliate before or after washing your face depends on the type of exfoliant you use:

Physical exfoliants (scrubs, brushes): If you prefer physical exfoliation, do it after cleansing to avoid irritating the skin further. Chemical exfoliants (AHAs, BHAs): For chemical exfoliants, apply them before cleansing to allow the active ingredients to penetrate better.

Remember to exfoliate 13 times a week, depending on your skin’s tolerance and needs. Overexfoliation can strip the skin’s moisture barrier and lead to irritation.

3. Toning

After cleansing and exfoliating, the next step is to use a toner to balance the skin’s pH levels and prepare it for the following treatments. Toners help tighten pores, hydrate the skin, and remove any remaining traces of makeup or impurities. Apply a small amount of toner to a cotton pad and gently swipe it across your face and neck.

4. Treatment Products

Once your skin is prepped with toner, it’s time to apply treatment products such as serums, essences, or ampoules. These products contain high concentrations of active ingredients that target specific skin concerns like aging, acne, or hydration. Choose treatments based on your primary skin goals and layer them from thinnest to thickest consistency.

5. Moisturizing

Hydrating your skin is essential to maintain its moisture balance and prevent dehydration. Select a moisturizer that matches your skin type—whether it’s a lightweight lotion, gel, or rich cream. Gently massage the moisturizer into your skin using upward motions to promote circulation and absorption. Don’t forget to include your neck and décolletage in your moisturizing routine.

6. Sun Protection

The final step in your daytime skincare routine is applying sunscreen to shield your skin from harmful UV rays. Opt for a broadspectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 and reapply every two hours if you’re staying outdoors. Sunscreen helps protect your skin from premature aging, sunburn, and skin cancer, so make it a nonnegotiable step in your daily regimen.

By following these steps in the correct order, you can establish a consistent skincare routine that nourishes, protects, and enhances the health of your skin. Whether you’re a skincare novice or an enthusiast, prioritizing these steps will help you achieve a radiant complexion and maintain skin vitality for years to come.